Soncino English Talmud
Nazir
Daf 5a
[We have said that] Rabbi's reason [for interpreting 'yamim' as a year] is because of its occurrence in connection with houses in walled cities. But has not Rabbi himself said that 'yamim' [in that connection] means not less than two days? — The only reason that he uses the comparison at all is because of the reference to the heaviness [of Absalom's hair], and two days' growth is not heavy. Why should it not be two years, in accordance with the verse, And it came to pass at the end of two full years? From a text containing 'yamim' without mention of years' conclusions may be drawn concerning another text containing 'yamim' without mention of years'; but no conclusion can be drawn here from this verse where there is mention of 'years'. Why should it not be thirty days, for there is a verse, but a whole month? — From a text mentioning 'yamim' without 'months', conclusions may be drawn concerning another text mentioning 'yamim' without 'months', but this verse affords no indication since 'months' are mentioned therewith. Why should not the inference be made from mi-yamim yamimah ['from days to days']? — Conclusions may be drawn concerning a text containing 'yamim'. from another' [text] containing 'yamim', but not from one containing 'yamimah'. But what is the difference [between 'yamim' and 'yamimah']? Have not the school of R. Ishmael taught that in the verses, And the priest shall come again, Then the priest shall come in, 'coming again' and 'coming in' mean one and the same thing? — Inference [from nonidentical expressions] is permissible where there is no identical expression [on which to base the inference], but where an identical expression exists, the inference must be drawn from the identical expression. Another reply [to the suggestion that inference be made from 'yamimah']: How do we know [with certainty] that [they went] once every three months? May not the four times per annum have occurred alternately at intervals of four months and of two months? 'R. Nehorai said: [Absalom] used to poll every thirty days.' What is his reason? — [Ordinary] priests [poll every thirty days] because [their hair] becomes burdensome, and so here it would become burdensome [after thirty days]. 'R. Jose said: He polled on the eve of each Sabbath, [etc.]' What difference then was there between him and his brothers? — When a festival occurred in mid-week, his brothers polled, but he did not do so. Alternatively, his brothers [if they wished] could poll on Friday morning, but he could not do so until the late afternoon. What were the forty years referred to [by Absalom]? — R. Nehorai, citing R. Joshua, said that it means 'forty years after [the Israelites] had demanded a king.' It has been taught: The year in which they demanded a king, was the tenth year [of the principate of] Samuel the Ramathean. MISHNAH. A NAZIRITE VOW OF UNSPECIFIED DURATION [REMAINS IN FORCE] THIRTY DAYS. GEMARA. Whence is this rule derived? — R. Mattena said: The text reads He shall be [yihyeh] holy, and the numerical value of the word yihyeh is thirty. Bar Pada said: [The duration of the vow] corresponds to the number of times that parts of the root nazar are found in the Torah, viz., thirty less one. Why does not R. Mattena derive [the number of days] from the [occurrences of the various] parts of nazar? — He will tell you that [some of] these are required for teaching special lessons. [Thus the verse.] He shall abstain [yazzir] from wine and strong drink, is required to prohibit wine the drinking of which is a ritual obligation as well as wine the drinking of which is optional; [whilst the verse,] Shall clearly utter a vow, the vow of a nazirite to consecrate himself, teaches that one nazirite vow can be superimposed on another.
Sefaria
Sanhedrin 22b · Temurah 14b · Taanit 17a · Sanhedrin 22b · Numbers 6:5 · Numbers 6:3 · Numbers 6:2 · Numbers 11:20 · Yevamot 17b · Yoma 2b
Mesoret HaShas
Temurah 14b · Taanit 17a · Sanhedrin 22b · Yevamot 17b · Yoma 2b